Which Viewport Windows are Suitable for Calex Infrared Temperature Sensors?
Calex can supply protective windows for pyrometers, and IR-transmissive viewport windows. This brief summary aims to help you to choose a suitable window.
Protective Windows
Protective windows, such as PWS and PWL, are ideal for use in the food and pharmaceutical industries. They protect the lens of Calex infrared temperature sensors by preventing contamination and/or mechanical damage. In addition, should a lens become damaged, they can retain fragments of the broken lens.
These windows are made from silicon or plastic, and are for use at atmospheric pressure.
Protective plastic window model PWS, fitted to sensor
Using a Protective Window
To use the windows, mount the sensor using the mounting nut as normal ensuring sufficient thread is available for the window holder. Simply screw the window holder onto the front of the sensor and tighten with a spanner.
Ensure the window is kept clean and dry. If there is dust, condensation or ice on the window, the accuracy of the measurement could be affected. If this is possible in your application, consider using an air purge collar instead, or get in touch and we will discuss the possibilities.
With all models of window, the sensor must have its emissivity setting adjusted to compensate for the small percentage of infrared energy lost to reflection and absorption by the window. Therefore, these windows are only for use with sensors with adjustable emissivity (such as the PyroMini) and are not suitable for simple sensors with a fixed emissivity setting (such as the PyroCouple).
To ensure maximum accuracy of measurements, the emissivity setting to which the sensor must be adjusted can be calculated using this formula:
Emissivity setting = actual emissivity of target x transmission of window
Example
Using the PWS window (transmission 0.78) on an 8-14 µm sensor with a target emissivity of 0.95, the emissivity setting on the sensor should be adjusted to 0.73:
Emissivity setting = 0.95 x 0.768 = 0.73
Infrared Viewport Windows
These windows protect the sensor from chemical damage, high pressure, high temperature or a vacuum, and are designed to be mounted in a flange on your process. They are inexpensive compared to the cost of replacing the lens of the sensor.
Viewport windows come in a choice of materials to suit a range of sensors and applications. They are commonly circular, however other shapes are available. There is a wide range of standard sizes, or they can be custom-made to suit your requirements.
Infrared viewport windows from Calex for installation into a flange
Specifications
Data sheet: PWS, PWL and Viewport Windows (PDF)
Operator’s guide: PWS, PWL, SIWS (PDF)
If you would like to find out more about using a protective window or infrared viewport with a Calex pyrometer, please contact our engineers.